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  Product Name Paraquat
  Function Herbicide
  Chemical Name 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium
  Empirical Formula C12H14N2
  CAS Number 4685-14-7
  Molecular Weight 186.3
  Chemical Formula of
  Active Ingredient
  Quality standard

 

Item

Index

Paraquat content %, (w/w) ≥

42.0

Appearance

Colourless crystals

Acidity ( calculated as H2SO4 ) %, ≤

0.05

Range of pH value

2.0-6.0

  Toxicology Acute oral LD50: 110-150 mg/kg
Acute dermal LD50(rabbit): 236-325 mg/kg
Acute 4-hour rat inhalation LC50: > 20 mg/l
Acute Skin Irritation (rabbit): severe irritant
Acute Eye Irritation (rabbit): severe irritant
Skin Sensitization (guinea pig): sensitizer
  Applications Paraquat is used to control broad-leaved weeds and grasses, being less effective on deep rooted plants such as dandelions. It does not harm mature bark, and is thus widely used for weed control in fruit orchards and plantation crops, including coffee, cocoa, coconut, oil palms, rubber, bananas, vines, olives and tea, ornamental trees and shrubs and in forestry. Other uses include weed control in alfalfa, onion, leeks, sugar beet, asparagus. It is used for weed control on non-crop land and can be used as a defoliant for cotton and hops before harvesting. Paraquat is used as a desiccant for pineapples, sugar cane, soya beans and sunflower.
  Stability Stable in acid or neutral solutions, but is readily hydrolyzed by alkali
  Pack 220 kg/drum, 200L/drum etc.
     
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